Minimality is a basic concept in four-manifold topology, which can be defined in four different categories: holomorphic, symplectic, smooth, and topological. An important corollary of Taubes' work on the Seiberg-Witten theory of symplectic four-manifolds asserts that symplectic minimality and smooth minimality are equivalent. In this talk we shall discuss some recent results concerning minimality of a four-manifold equipped with an action by a finite group G. At a technical level, one encounters the problem of finding G-invariant, embedded J-holomorphic two-spheres of negative self-intersections, which turns out to be quite delicate. The invariant defined by counting such J-holomorphic two-spheres is an equivariant analog of the Taubes's Gromov invariant. As an application, we will show how the equivariant Gromov-Taubes invariant can be used to give a classification of Hirzebruch surfaces equipped with a holomorphic cyclic action up to equivariant diffeomorphisms.
Links:
[1] http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/de/taxonomy/term/39
[2] http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/de/node/3444
[3] http://www.mpim-bonn.mpg.de/de/node/5019