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Abstracts for Geometry and Topology Seminar

Alternatively have a look at the program.

Complex geometry and low-dimensional topology

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Speaker: 
Alex Suciu
Organiser(s): 
Northeastern U/MPI
Date: 
Mon, 28/10/2013 - 16:30 - 18:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
I will discuss some of the interplay between
complex algebraic geometry and low-dimensional
topology, as it occurs when studying the fundamental
groups of quasi-projective manifolds and 3-manifolds,
or the Milnor fibrations of arrangements of complex
planes.  The bridge between the two settings is
provided by the Alexander polynomial and its various
generalizations.

Universal multiplication on K-theory

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Speaker: 
Thomas Nikolaus
Affiliation: 
MPI
Date: 
Mon, 04/11/2013 - 16:30 - 17:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
In homotopy theory the existence of spectrum level ring structures
is an important question for theoretical and computations purposes.
We discuss the existence and uniqueness of these ring structure 
on algebraic and topological K-theory. Instead of using the 
classical approach with carefully chosen 'infinite loopspace 
machines' or obstruction theory our main tool will be the use 
of certain universal properties. This has the advantage of 
giving strong uniqueness results and also works in parametrized 
situations.

Rational cohomology via field theories

Posted in
Speaker: 
Chris Schommer-Pries
Affiliation: 
MPI
Date: 
Mon, 11/11/2013 - 16:30 - 18:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
This talk will report on joint work with Nathaniel Stapleton in which we provide a (super symmetric) quantum field theoretic model of R-cohomology for any rational algebra R. Over a simplicial set, this gives a new interpretation of Sullivan's polynomial differential forms. This is the
first step in a more ambitious project whose goal is to provide a quantum field theoretic explanation for the Hopkins-Kuhn-Ravenel higher character theory in chromatic homotopy theory.

Mass partition, center point, and Tverberg theorems in projective space

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Speaker: 
Benjamin Matschke
Affiliation: 
MPI
Date: 
Mon, 18/11/2013 - 16:30 - 17:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
Three classic topics in discrete geometry are the ham sandwich
theorem, the center point theorem, and Tverberg's theorem.
This talk is about a common generalization, which lives in projective space.

This is joint work with Roman Karasev.

A geometric construction of equivariant Tate cohomology for compact Lie groups

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Speaker: 
Haggai Tene
Date: 
Mon, 25/11/2013 - 16:30 - 18:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

The Kakimizu complex of a surface

Posted in
Speaker: 
Jennifer Schultens
Affiliation: 
UC Davis
Date: 
Mon, 02/12/2013 - 16:30 - 18:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
We introduce a complex that encodes isotopy classes of curves
representing a primitive homology class.
The complex, called the Kakimizu complex of a surface, is inspired by its 3-dimensional analogue, the Kakimizu complex of a 3-manifold.  We will discuss its relation to the cyclic cycle complex defined by A. Hatcher and the homology curve complex defined by I. Irmer.  Several results on the Kakimizu complex of a 3-manifold carry over to the setting of the Kakimizu complex of a surface.

Successive spectral sequences

Posted in
Speaker: 
Benjamin Matschke
Affiliation: 
MPI
Date: 
Mon, 09/12/2013 - 16:30 - 17:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
If a chain complex is filtered over a poset I, then for every chain in I we obtain a spectral sequence. In this talk we define a spectral system that contains all these spectral sequences and relates their pages via differentials, extensions, and natural isomorphisms. We also study an analog of exact couples that provides a more general construction method for these spectral systems.

This turns out to be a good framework for unifying several spectral sequences that one would usually apply one after another.

Graph-complexes in embedding calculus

Posted in
Speaker: 
Victor Turchin
Affiliation: 
Kansas St. U/MPI
Date: 
Mon, 16/12/2013 - 16:30 - 17:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
Manifold calculus of functors is a machinery invented by Goodwillie and Weiss in order to study spaces of smooth embeddings of one manifold into another. I will briefly recall this construction as well as the connection to operads. For a particular example of the space of long embeddings R^m in R^n, n>2m+1, this connections describes the rational homology and
homotopy as the homology of very explicit graph-complexes similar to those introduced by Kontsevich.

Intersections and Self-Intersections of Arcs and Curves on Surfaces

Posted in
Speaker: 
Patricia Cahn
Affiliation: 
U of Pennsylvania/MPI
Date: 
Mon, 06/01/2014 - 16:30 - 17:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

We give algebraic formulas for the minimal intersection and self-intersection numbers of proper arcs and curves on oriented surfaces. In the case of closed curves, the formulas are given in terms of the Andersen-Mattes-Reshetikhin Poisson algebra of chord diagrams on a surface, and a related operation $\mu$. The operation $\mu$ can be viewed as a generalization of Turaev's Lie coalgebra structure on the vector space generated by nontrivial free homotopy classes of loops on a surface. Some of the work presented is jointwith Vladimir Chernov.

Incompressible surfaces

Posted in
Speaker: 
Ursula Hamenstädt
Affiliation: 
U Bonn
Date: 
Mon, 20/01/2014 - 16:30 - 18:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
 We begin with a survey on the role of incompressible surfaces for the understanding of three-manifolds which is meant for a general audience.
We then eplain a method of construction of such surfaces due to Kahn and Markovic and show how this can be used to construct incompressible surfaces in locally symmetric spaces. We conclude with a view on the structure of
surface bundles over surfaces.
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