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Abstracts for Workshop on "Combinatorics, Resurgence and Algebraic Geometry in Quantum Field Theory"

Alternatively have a look at the program.

Feynman integrals, point counts over finite fields and Mellin transforms

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Speaker: 
Francis Brown
Affiliation: 
University of Oxford
Date: 
Mon, 19/08/2024 - 09:30 - 10:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

I will begin with an overview of work on Feynman residues, graph hypersurfaces and their point counts over finite fields. Afterwards I will discuss recent work with Erik Panzer on point counts modulo $p^n$ and their relationship with Mellin-Feynman integrals.

Kinematic Varieties for Massless Particles

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Speaker: 
Bernd Sturmfels
Affiliation: 
MPI für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften, Leipzig
Date: 
Mon, 19/08/2024 - 11:00 - 12:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

We study algebraic varieties that encode the kinematic data for n massless particles in d-dimensional spacetime subject to momentum conservation.

Their coordinates are  spinor brackets, which we derive from the Clifford algebra associated to the Lorentz group.  This was proposed for d=5 in the recent physics literature. Our kinematic varieties are given by polynomial constraints on tensors with both symmetric and skew symmetric slices.

 

K3 periods of banana integrals depending on 2 different masses

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Speaker: 
Claude Duhr
Affiliation: 
Universität Bonn
Date: 
Mon, 19/08/2024 - 14:00 - 15:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

K3 periods of banana integrals depending on 2 different masses.

Abstract: Maximal cuts of 3-loop banana integrals compute the periods of some 4-parameter family of K3 surfaces, and the moduli are the values of the masses of the particles.

It is well known that in the case that all four masses are equal, the Picard-Fuchs operator describing the periods is a symmetric square, and the periods can be written as products of modular forms.

Renormalization of Gauge Theories and Gravity

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Speaker: 
David Prinz
Affiliation: 
MPIM Bonn
Date: 
Tue, 20/08/2024 - 09:30 - 10:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall
The renormalization of gauge theories and, eventually, gravity is one of the biggest current challenges in mathematical physics.

Tamari's Moebius function and free magmatic algebras

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Speaker: 
Maria Ronco
Affiliation: 
Universidad de Talca
Date: 
Tue, 20/08/2024 - 11:00 - 12:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

M. Aguiar and F. Sottile proved nice formulas for the coproduct of the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra, resp. for the coproduct of the Hopf algebra of planar binary rooted trees, in terms of the Möbius function of the weak Bruhat order, resp. of the Tamari order.  The free magmatic algebra $Mag(\vert)$ on one element $\vert$ is the vector space spanned by the set of planar binary rooted trees equipped with the grafting of trees. We prove that the Möbius formula for the Tamari order may be described recursively in terms of the grafting.

Is IBP in QFT a good mathematical problem?

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Speaker: 
Oliver Schnetz
Affiliation: 
Universität Hamburg
Date: 
Tue, 20/08/2024 - 14:00 - 15:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

In real world perturbative quantum field theory (QFT), integrations by parts (IBP) is the bottleneck
of most calculations.

In the physics community, IBP is presented in a very physical language with the Laporta algorithm being its most popular tool. However, the Laporta algorithm is brute force and scales very badly with the loop order. Other approaches also exist but seem not very well studied. I try to give a somewhat more mathematical presentation of IBP (without presenting a solution) in the hope to interest the mathematical community for this problem.

Combinatorial Feynman integrals and Apery

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Speaker: 
Erik Panzer
Affiliation: 
University of Oxford
Date: 
Wed, 21/08/2024 - 09:30 - 10:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

The perturbative expansion of quantum field theory associates numbers (or functions) to combinatorial graphs. These Feynman integrals are often transcendental and hard to evaluate. I will review various combinatorial invariants of graphs that behave similar to these integrals. In particular, I will explain a relation between spanning tree partitions and circuit partitions. It allows for efficient counting of these partitions, producing for every graph an integer sequence that determines the Feynman integral, conjecturally through an Apery-like limit.

Graph complexes and spaces of embeddings

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Speaker: 
Peter Teichner
Affiliation: 
MPIM Bonn
Date: 
Wed, 21/08/2024 - 11:00 - 12:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

We will survey various connections, starting with the theory of Vassiliev invariants of classical knots and its relation to Goodwillie-Weiss embedding calculus.

This extends to more recent work by Watanabe on Diff($S^4$) and Fresse-Turchin-Willwacher on higher dimensional embedding theory.

 

The MV formalism for IBL-infinity and BV-infinity algebras

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Speaker: 
Martin Markl
Affiliation: 
The Czech Academy of Sciences
Date: 
Thu, 22/08/2024 - 09:30 - 10:30
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

We introduce and study a category of algebras, which, on the one hand, contains such important categories as those of BV-infinity (homotopy Batalin-Vilkovisky) algebras, IBL-infinity (homotopy involutive Lie bi-) algebras and L-infinity (homotopy Lie) algebras, and on the other hand, is homotopically trivial, in particular allowing for a simple solution of the quantum master equation.

From Matroids via Moduli Spaces to Particle Physics

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Speaker: 
Lukas Kühne
Affiliation: 
Universität Bielefeld
Date: 
Thu, 22/08/2024 - 11:00 - 12:00
Location: 
MPIM Lecture Hall

A matroid is a fundamental and actively studied object in combinatorics. Matroids generalize linear dependency in vector spaces as well as many aspects of graph theory.

Moreover, matroids form a cornerstone of tropical geometry and a deep link between algebraic geometry and combinatorics.

After a gentle introduction to matroids, I will present parts of a new OSCAR module for matroids through several examples. I will focus on computing the moduli space of a matroid which is the space of all arrangements of hyperplanes with that matroid as their intersection lattice.

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